1、首都師范大學(xué)博士學(xué)位論文唐宋時期城市保護(hù)神研究——以毗沙門天王和城隍神為中心姓名:王濤申請學(xué)位級別:博士專業(yè):專門史指導(dǎo)教師:王永平20070510Abstl’actThe硎西noftllecityprotectiongod鋤dtlIeori百noftllec時haddoselyrelalionshipinChin鼯鋤ciellttim岱ori百natingint量leY抽gsh∞cIlltll】陀lac盯p甜0d鋤dhmgshancu
2、ltllreearIiertil_Iles,Chinese孤cierItcitybaSidyf砒lcdiIltoapattemintlleXia鋤dShangD”astyPassingnlmu曲theQinHan鋤dwciDyfl勰ty,itacllicvedmepmspemllsaSpectintheT如garldSongDyn勰tyAttllesametime,thecityr錨id觚tpreIilIlinarIyfo加atcdBo
3、tlloftIl伽旬“ncdⅡleb船icp∞fcquisitefortlleori百noftlIecityprotectiongodButthe鰣百nofthecityprotectiongod鋤dtlleorigmoftllecityw鶴notsyllchmnizationo一百nadng舶m出eShuiyonggod,出eCh觚曲u鋤g90dw貓meCllin讎nativecityprotcctiongod,wllichiIlme
4、Sp曲g趾dA曲瑚nPefiodb蠲idyfo咖atedBut嘶百natinginmeInd訌tll鋤afrivingtllew兩t嘲Re百on,瑚tilintheSoutll鋤alldNonhernD”astyTheSalm硼e90da講、^edChimbymeBuddhi鋤GodfaceBo恤oft、Ⅳogodshadobtaincdtlleccnainde伊ecdevdopIIlentbefore廿1eTaJlgandSOngDy
5、n鶴ty11leCh翎曲uaIlg90dobviouslygl】ar螄teedmecityr髂id蚰taIldtlleSalmone90daIsohaSobtainedthelargequalltiti鶴ofaudiell懈硼d盯ⅡleBuddhismb堙developmentback孕DundThecityprotectiongodaIsoshowedex仃aordinarytal朋tswimtllef融thattllecitybei
6、ngpmsp_emusTheSalmonegod’scharacteristicofprotoctingcityrosellighlyduriI塢tlleperiodofwidclyspreadingintlle1抽gSongD”as壩whichmadeuptllecitypmtectiongodwiththeChell曲uaflggodtogeth既M啪while,tllec時protediongodma舀callywereinVog
7、uewidely,notonlyshowinginthecitypuUicbeliefbutinthescatterlng‘I’hlsoutcomehad伊eatefectonthecltyeconomyandt11eclt),cuIturc111ecitypmtectiongodexistedinthefonIlofbinarypatt鋤,butnotdispla姐nginevenstateItshowcdmeobviousch鋤ct
8、eristicofnomlandsoumad】ninisteringm珊★onthegcographicaldistributionT1leSalmonegodexistedmainlyinnonhcity,butt11eChengHuanggodmainlyexistedinsouthcityThisdis砸butioncharactensticd鋤onstmtednor山andsouthareacultllrediffbrenceA
9、nditilldicatedⅡlereli百ondi仃erencebelwe吼civilizedandseclll盯dvilizationoutsidecivilizationalldlocalterritorycivilizationThecityprotectiongod’sdeity強d向nctiondb“ouslyevolutodin也eproc鉻sofbeinginVoguebroadlyintllepublic,Amongt
10、ll嘲,mainbehaViollroftlledeityevolutionwasle百timism—rizationandpersonificationtwoaspect;Thedevelopmclltoffhncti伽w船tobmadenthescopeoft圭lisch盯actcristicThesedevelopmeIltwasn“itablereSultthatthecitypmtectiongodwasc11rrentint
11、llepublicWimdeit),aIldme向nctionevolution,alsowimtllefactthatsocietysceaselesSne鸛chaIlges,似o90dwalkedupeachbdiH盯entroadofd“eIopm饑tTheChengHuaIlggodbecometheChinesecityprotectiongodalone,aIldisSuedbr訂lialltmysontlle礎(chǔ)e州ards
12、TheSalmonegodwastowalkupthepartmadtopopularChineSebeliefconversionandtllepanrehlmingtempleTheChinesecityprotectiongodoutshinedOmersonceagainThecityprotediongodalsodenlons仃atedthetimescharac肥risticintherelationsllipwithre
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