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1、碩士學位論文鋁合金陽極氧化電解著色工藝及性能研究TheStudyofAnodizationElectrolyticColoringTechnologyandPerformanceofAluminumAlloys作者姓名:學科、專業(yè):指導教師:奎邀墓完成日期:2QQ2生魚月一一大連理工大學DalianUniversityofTechnology鋁臺金陽極氧能電解著色工藝及性能研究TheStudyofAnodizationElectroly

2、ticColoringTechnologyandPerformanceofAluminumAlloysAbstractAnodicoxidationelectrolyticcoloringisoneofmethodswhicharewidelyusedinthealuminumalloysurfacetreatmentsTheelectrolyticcoloringtechnologythatweareusingatpresentism

3、ostlythenickelsalt,thetinsaltorthenickel—tincompoundsalt,thecolormostlyisthebronzeThereforestudyingthemulti—colorelectrolyticcoloringtechnologyofthealtuninumalloy,enhancingitscosmetic,whichhasvitalsignificanceandpressing

4、topromotetheNuminmnalloytobeusedinindustrialapplication。Yellowelectrolyticcoloringisthemaintopicrecentyears,buttheproblemthatcolorislighthasnotbeensolved,thisarticletrieshardthroughtoointheCusaltandthechemicaiadditivesin

5、thecoloringfluidthroughmetalaltogetherdepositionachieveddeepcolorTIlisarticlehasconsultedonthemassiveliteraturefoundation,firstcarriesontheearliertheexploringexperiment,determinatecolorationmainsalttype,thechemicaladditi

6、vetype,thecoloringvoltagethecoloringtimethecoloringtemperatureThedesignusedtheorthogonalizationdesign,tookcolorsmembraneroughness,theuniformity,thecolorastheapprasiontargets,foundthemostanodicoxidetechnologytosuitcolorin

7、gofthealuminumalloy,anddeterminedthebestelectrolysiscolorationtechnologicalconditionsunderthisanodicoxidationconditionUsedthisanodicoxidationtechnologytobeabletoformcolorlesstransparenteven,theporouslightsynovialmembrane

8、onthealuminumalloy,afterelectrolysiscolorationprocessing,themembranepresentedyellow,thelusterisartistic,whileenhancedcorrosionresistancetosarisfythecosmeticrequest,Usingthecurrenttimecurve,changeinthemembraneprocesstests

9、pecimensurfacemicroscopicappearancechangemethodsandsoonobservationtocarryontheexplorationtothedynamicscharacteristicofaluminumalloyanodicoxidationmembraneUsedXRD,SEM,EDS,EPMA,XRFtoanalyzetheelectrolysiscolorationmembrane

10、ingredient,theappearanceandthestructureHasstudiedcoloringperformanceandmembrallewoar—resistant,heatresistant,lightfastTheresultsindicatedthat,Backandforthcleanedthecoloringmembranesurfacewiththerubber40times,didnothaveth

11、emembranechangecolorstone;heatresistancewasgood;Thecoloringtestsamplelightresistancewasgood,suitsoutdoordecorationHClsolutionsoakingexperiment,NaOHsolutionsoakingexperiment,3%NaClwatersoakingexperiment,theanodicpolarizat

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